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Re: [OM] bokeh?; optical software; lens elements

Subject: Re: [OM] bokeh?; optical software; lens elements
From: PCACala@xxxxxxx
Date: Mon, 28 Sep 1998 11:09:01 EDT
Hi William:

<< I've seen several people use the word "bokeh." Is this some special term
relating to the subjective image quality of a lens? Or is it just a
gross misspelling of the word "bouquet"? >>

We have some threads on this in the Archives.  It is a Japanese origin term,
with no English translation, referring to the aesthetic quality of the out of
focus image gained from a combination of large aperture, long focal length and
many bladed diaphragm.  It is also a consideration in cinematography.  Watch
for the big, round, out of focus highlights in the next movie you go to.  I
saw them early on in that 4th sequal to the Mel Gibson & Danny Glover series -
whatever it was called.  (If you watch that on, look for Red Rocks National
Conservation Area, next to Las Vegas, be magically displaced to Los Angeles!)

> There was a time when many Olympus pocket cameras had 5 elements, rather
>  than the "usual" 4 for a Tessar design. Does anyone know why?

It is my understanding, from references long forgotten, that 5 elements are
necessary to get f/2.8 out of an otherwise f/3.5 design, as well as to improve
the edge definition.  The classic 4 element Tessar has great center
definition, but needs improvement when far off axis.

Gary Reese
Las Vegas, NV

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