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[OM] Re: RAW Bit Depth

Subject: [OM] Re: RAW Bit Depth
From: <chucknorcutt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 09 Apr 2007 11:15:51 +0000
Thanks for explaining gamma as an exponent.  For as many things that I've read 
about gamma I've never seen that before.

Chuck Norcutt


>  -------Original Message-------
>  From: Jan Steinman <Jan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>  Subject: [OM] Re: RAW Bit Depth
>  Sent: Apr 09 '07 07:41
>  
>  
>  > From: Moose <olymoose@xxxxxxxxx>
>  >
>  > I have no idea how JPEG compression works inside. For all I know, it
>  > uses a nonlinear, base two, mapping and the quality levels are setting
>  > the number of steps per stop.
>  
>  It's considerably more complicated than that. It does a discrete  
>  cosine transform on 8x8 blocks, re-quantizing the result.
>  
>  You're thinking of colour spaces, which map pixel values to  
>  luminosity, also known as gamma. Gamma is the exponent used to come up  
>  with the non-linear curve. The 2.2 gamma typically used by computer  
>  monitors results in packing about 11 stops into 8 bits.

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