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Re: [OM] Focus magic beta now available for the mac

Subject: Re: [OM] Focus magic beta now available for the mac
From: Moose <olymoose@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sun, 25 Aug 2013 12:48:49 -0700
On 8/25/2013 3:11 AM, Nathan Wajsman wrote:
> I know that some degree of unsharp masking is usually necessary, but if my 
> understanding is correct, this software artificially converts out.-of-focus 
> shots into something that is more or less in focus. That seems a degree of 
> manipulation well beyond standard USM.

I believe USM is more a form of artificial manipulation than deconvolution. If 
you read my treatise at the link, you 
should understand that it changes the image at edges based on entirely 
arbitrary parameters that the user sets. There is 
no reference at all to what the original image the lens projected on 
film/sensor was like.

One can, however, see how proper use makes details otherwise invisible to the 
eye visible, and deduce from that that the 
detail was in the original projection, as the process cannot invent detail 
(unlike the software on cop shows).

OTOH, deconvolution, in its pure form, uses measurements of aberrations in a 
particular lens to reconstruct what the 
lens would have projected, had it been less imperfect. This seems to me to be 
no more, and probably less, artificial 
manipulation than USM.

I suspect that you are simply used to USM, so it seems more OK.

In practice, with generic deconvolution apps, such as FM, Topaz In-Focus, etc., 
the algorithm is not tuned to the 
specific lens. DXO does provide lens specific parameters in its processor. In 
my one comparison, however, it did no 
better than FM.

As to "this software artificially converts out-of-focus shots into something 
that is more or less in focus", I was not 
referring to such use, only to mild use to make web size images that more 
accurately reflect the visual qualities of the 
large originals.

Indeed, both USM and DC may be used to do that. I have used them, together with 
artificial blur, even to move the 
apparent plane of focus of shallow DOF images forward or back. That is clearly 
a couple of bridges too far for you, and 
I respect that. I've only done that, so far ;-) , to show roughly what an image 
with the plane of focus properly set, to 
my eye/taste, might have looked like.

I only propose that, used for its intended purpose, FM is no more manipulative 
than the sliders in LR.

Side notes:

Mike G and others have pointed out that in theory, DC should not work for 
correcting diffraction blur. In practice, with 
my lenses and images, it increases detail visibility and 'sharpness' in images 
as apertures small enough that folks like 
Chuck say they are diffraction limited.

I don't know why, nor much care, as a pragmatic processor, but FM generally 
works better for me for post down sampling 
resharpening than USM, but that would not be true in LR, where (I believe) it 
couldn't be done on a separate layer and 
the layer opacity adjusted to taste, or even masked. One of the other DC apps 
(Topaz?) allows sub pixel settings to make 
the effect more subtly adjustable.

In my mind, when theory does not accurately predict real world results, it's 
the theory that needs correction. :-)

> Anyway, it is all a moot point.

Until, as is likely, it does work in LR. Despite the artifact damaged images 
that people who overuse the LR controls not 
uncommonly produce*, it is a dominant app. So the producers of FM are probably 
hard at work right now.

> If it doesn't run from within LR, it doesn't run on my computer. I am not 
> willing to use more than one piece of software on an image. The only 
> exception is panorama stitching.

Makes perfect sense to me. Barring something really special, I only use PS, 
including for panorama stitching.** ;-)

P. S. Moose

* Exactly analogous to misuse of SC and USM, BTW.

** And, perhaps, focus stacking, from what was posted while I was traveling.

-- 
What if the Hokey Pokey *IS* what it's all about?
-- 
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